Basic Knowledge of Electronics Circuit

Different types ke electronics components ke combination se kisi kam ko krne ke liye ek circuit bnaya jata hai jise electronic circuit kha jata hai. Circuits mai jin  different types ke components (Resistor, Capacitor, Diode, Inductor, Transistor, IC, Sensor, Transformer, LED etc. ) ka use kiya jata hai unki working bhi alag-alag hoti hai. 

(1). Basic Knowledge Of Electronics Circuit

Circuit mai components ko inke role (working) ke base mai lgaya jata hai. Jis components ka jo kam hota circuit mai vah apni properties ke according work krta hai. 

Electronics circuit ku or kese bnaya jata hai ?

Electronics circuit ki help se ham different types ki Devices, Machine, Equipment, Robotics, Home appliances etc. bnate hai.
 Example-- Mobile phone, TV, Washing washing controlling system, Energy meter, Chargers, Power bank,  Computers, Music system, Digital displays, Cameras, Measuring instruments, Digital thermometer, Medical Equipment, Toys, Video game, GPS and Navigation  system, Satellite system, Digital communication system, Home automaton etc. 

Electronic circuit 2 types ke hote hai- 
1.- Analog Circuit 
2.- Digital Circuit


Simple Electronic circuit bnane ke liye  kam se kam 5 chijo ki requirement hoti hai.

• Electronics Components
• PCB (Printed Circuit Board)
• Circuit Layout or Design and Layout Design software
• Soldering tools and Equipment
• Software (Were data and controlling required)

Electronic Components -

Electronics components 2 types ke hote hai 

1.- Passive components -  Resistor, Capacitor, Indudctor, Transformer, Relay etc.
2.- Active Components - Diode, Transistor, ICs, Microcontroller 

PCB- 

PCB (Printed Circuit Board)  ek fiber ki plate hoti hai jiske upper copper ka Layout (Circuit) bnaya jata hai. PCB Electronic circuit ka ek medium hai jisme Copper Layout ki help se Components ko mount kiya jata hai.


Also read -Circuit design Process (PCB डिज़ाइन कैसे किया जाता है)

Circuit Layout or and Layout Design software - 

Layout ko PCB ke upper bnaya jata hai jo copper ka bna hota hai. Sbse phle Layout ko ek PCB design software ki help se design kiya jata hai. fir is layout ko PCB mai print kar diya jata hai. 

         

(2). Circuit Diagram design in Altium

                            

(3). PCB Layout design process in Altium

Soldering tools and Equipment

In equipment ki help se Components ko Layout ke sath connect (soldering) kiya jata hai. Production mai SMD components or THT components ki soldering process alag-alag hoti hai.

Basically soldering krne ke 4 types hai.

• By soldering Iron
• Dip soldering
• Wave soldering
• Re-flow soldering

(4). Different type of soldering Tools

Software -

Software ki jroort tab pdhti jab ham Embedded system based circuit bnate. Mtlab in circuit mai ham Microcontroller  ka use karte hai . Sensor ko interface krane ke liye bhi software ki jroort pdhti hai. Ese circuit ka use automation  mai kiya jata hai, or device automatic kam krti hai and Data ko transfer and store bhi kiya jata hai. Software C, C++, Python etc. language mai generate kiya jata hai. Software,,, devices ki functioning ke according bnaya jata hai. 

  Also read
                        What is SMT Components
                       
                        Use of Electronic 
                        
                        Electronics companies in India
                        
                        Voltage Regulator IC
                        
                        Transistor Switching with Relay


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